Decompression Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

Define cabin decompression.

A

A rapid loss of cabin pressure in an aircraft, affecting passenger safety.

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2
Q

True or false: Decompression can lead to hypoxia.

A

TRUE

Hypoxia occurs when there is insufficient oxygen available to breathe.

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3
Q

What is a decompression event?

A

An occurrence where cabin pressure drops suddenly, requiring emergency procedures.

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: Oxygen masks deploy during _______.

A

decompression

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5
Q

What is the primary cause of cabin decompression?

A

Structural failure or malfunction of the aircraft’s pressurization system.

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6
Q

Define hypoxia.

A

A condition resulting from inadequate oxygen supply to the body.

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7
Q

True or false: Rapid decompression is less dangerous than slow decompression.

A

FALSE

Rapid decompression poses immediate health risks due to sudden pressure changes.

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8
Q

What should passengers do during decompression?

A

Put on oxygen masks and follow crew instructions.

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: Cabin altitude increases during _______.

A

decompression

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10
Q

What is the role of oxygen masks?

A

To provide supplemental oxygen to passengers during low cabin pressure.

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11
Q

Define barotrauma.

A

Injury caused by changes in pressure, often affecting ears and sinuses.

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12
Q

True or false: Decompression sickness can occur after flying.

A

TRUE

Also known as ‘the bends’, it results from nitrogen bubbles forming in the body.

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13
Q

What is a pressure altitude?

A

The altitude in the atmosphere where the pressure is equivalent to a standard atmosphere.

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: Emergency descent is performed during _______.

A

decompression

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15
Q

What is the primary function of cabin pressurization?

A

To maintain a safe and comfortable environment for passengers and crew.

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16
Q

Define cabin altitude.

A

The altitude equivalent of the cabin pressure inside an aircraft.

17
Q

True or false: Decompression can affect the aircraft’s structural integrity.

A

TRUE

Structural integrity may be compromised due to rapid pressure changes.

18
Q

What is controlled decompression?

A

A planned reduction of cabin pressure to minimize risks to passengers.

19
Q

Fill in the blank: Crew training includes procedures for _______.

A

decompression emergencies

20
Q

What is a safety briefing?

A

An explanation provided to passengers about safety procedures, including decompression.

21
Q

Define emergency oxygen system.

A

A system designed to provide oxygen to passengers during cabin decompression.

22
Q

True or false: Decompression can occur during takeoff.

A

TRUE

Decompression can happen at any phase of flight due to various failures.

23
Q

What is the altitude limit for safe cabin pressure?

A

Typically maintained at 8,000 feet or lower during flight.

24
Q

Fill in the blank: Passenger safety is prioritized during _______.

A

decompression events

25
What is the **first action** taken during a decompression event?
Activate emergency oxygen systems and don masks.
26
Define **pressure differential**.
The difference in pressure between the inside and outside of the aircraft.
27
True or false: **Decompression** can lead to loss of consciousness.
TRUE ## Footnote Loss of consciousness can occur due to hypoxia from reduced oxygen levels.