Cloning DNA steps
1 - ligation of fragments to cloning vectors creates recombinant DNA molecules
2 - Host cells take up and amplify vector-insert recombinants
cloning vectors
allow us to select amplify and maintain specific gene fragments in bacteria
common vectors
plasmids
phages
bacterial and yeast artificial chromosomes
plasmids contain
origin of replication
selectable marker
restriction sites
libraries
just a collection of cloned fragments