The atomic/proton number
The number of protons in the nucleus and is also known as the particular element
Mas number
Number of protons and neutons in the neucleus
Isotope
atoms of the smae elements with different numbers of neutrons
(same electronic structure and identical chemistry)
Atomic mass
Average mass of all the isotopes present compared to 1/12th of the mass of Carben-12 atom
First ionisation energy
the first ionisation energy of an element is the amount of energy needed to remove one electron from each atom in a mole of atoms of an element in the gaseous state
Second ionisation energy
the energy needed to remove a second electron from each ion in a mole of ions