Definitions Flashcards

(349 cards)

1
Q

abapical

A

opposite to or directed away from the apex

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2
Q

abbatial

A

relating to an abbey, abbot, or abbess (think monks and buildings)

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3
Q

acaulescent

A

a plant that has no visible stem or a very short stem that is often concealed underground

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4
Q

acculturation

A

assimilation to a different culture, typically the dominant one, not native

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5
Q

acquittance

A

document or the act if providing one, that confirms the discharge of a debt or an obligation financial or other liability has been settled

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6
Q

acumen

A

the ability to make good judgements and quick decisions, typically in a particular domain (complex situations)

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7
Q

afforestation

A

The process of establishing a forest on land that was not previously forested

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8
Q

Agincourt

A

a battle fought in 1415 near the village of Azincourt, N France: a decisive victory for English longbowmen under Henry V over French forces vastly superior in number.

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9
Q

Alamogordo

A

A city in New Mexico

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10
Q

altercation

A

A noisy argument or disagreement, especially in public

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11
Q

algorism

A

A method of doing arithmetic using the regular numbers we use today (0-9) instead of older systems

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12
Q

altocumulus

A

mid-level clouds, characterized by their greyish, white, patchy, or layered appearance

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13
Q

amalgamate

A

combine or unite to form one organization or structure

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14
Q

amphorae

A

A tall ancient Greek or roman jar with 2 handles and a narrowed neck

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15
Q

anacoluthon

A

When a sentence breaks off or shifts suddenly in structure or thought

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16
Q

analgesic

A

Acting to relieve pain (painkiller)

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17
Q

anamnesis

A

The remembering of things from a supposed previous existence or a patients account of a medical history

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18
Q

anticoagulant

A

(blood thinners) medications that prevent blood clots from forming or growing larger

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19
Q

antipersonnel

A

(of weapons, especially bombs) designed to kill or injure people rather than to damage buildings, etc.

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20
Q

antithesis

A

A person or thing that is the direct opposite of someone or something else

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21
Q

apatetic

A

of or relating to coloration that disguises and protects an animal

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22
Q

apocalyptic

A

describing or prophesying the complete destruction of the world

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23
Q

aquifer

A
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24
Q

arborescent

A
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25
assuage
26
auriferous
27
bagasse
28
Bataan
29
bathypelagic
30
Bauhaus
31
Bellerophon
32
benignancy
33
bergamot
34
biostatistics
35
bodhisattva
36
booboisie
37
bouleversement
38
breviaries
39
brio
40
brusquerie
41
cacophonous
42
calibrator
43
Canaanite
44
caseous
45
cathect
46
cauterization
47
cede
48
cephalic
49
chagrin
50
chronicled
51
circumspect
52
cismontane
53
Cistercian
54
coadunate
55
coccyx
56
collegiality
57
commination
58
communicative
59
concrescence
60
condolatory
61
condyle
62
counterfactual
63
crampons
64
crewel
65
cronyism
66
cruet
67
cryosurgery
68
cummerbund
69
Damascus
70
deploy
71
Descartes
72
desiccate
73
deuteranopia
74
diatomaceous
75
disbursal
76
discomfited
77
disseminate
78
dubiety
79
dulcimer
80
dynamo
81
dystopian
82
echolocation
83
Ecuador
84
efficacious
85
emaciation
86
emendate
87
eminent domain
88
en brochette
89
enigmatical
90
entrechat
91
epeirogeny
92
equerry
93
escarole
94
escarpment
95
ethereal
96
Excalibur
97
exemplum
98
exodontics
99
expeditionary
100
falcate
101
farandole
102
Fascisti
103
faun
104
festschrift
105
fiducial
106
fissipalmate
107
flagitious
108
foramina
109
fortitudinous
110
Franciscan
111
fremitus
112
gadfly
113
genealogist
114
gentian violet
115
gimmal
116
gormandize
117
gravitas
118
grenadier
119
guillemot
120
harmattan
121
Hebraic
122
Hegelianism
123
heroic verse
124
Hibernia
125
histrionic
126
honorific
127
hors d’oeuvre
128
hygrometer
129
hypnophobia
130
immanent
131
impasse
132
imperialism
133
in absentia
133
impromptu
134
incidentally
135
incommodious
136
infinitesimal
137
ingesta
138
inoculation
139
insidious
140
instauration
141
inter se
142
janissary
143
Jarlsberg
144
Kaddish
145
keffiyeh, kaffiyeh
146
Ketchikan
147
kinesthesia
148
kraken
149
laity
150
langlauf
151
lapidarian
152
laureate
153
leachate
154
lexicography
155
librettist
156
lotus position
157
Lupercalia
158
lycanthropy
159
lyophilize
160
macabre
161
macroeconomics
162
mal de mer
163
malodor
164
Malthusian
165
mandala
166
mandrill
167
manicotti
168
manorial
169
mascarpone
170
megalomania
171
menhir
172
metabolically
173
methodology
174
miasma
175
Midrash
176
misology
177
mitigate
178
mobocratic
179
monochasium
180
monocoque
181
monteith
181
morality
182
motile
183
mukluks
184
mulligatawny
185
multilateral
186
muster roll
187
mycetoma
188
mythomania
189
nabob
190
Namibia
191
nefariously
192
nidicolous
193
Nietzsche
194
nonagenarian
195
nucleophile
196
nuncupative
197
obfuscation
198
obliquity
199
olecranon
200
oligopsony
201
osteopathy
201
panacean
201
orthoscopic
201
opéra bouffe
202
organoleptic
203
Panglossian
203
outré
203
paludal
203
paisano
203
parataxis
203
palindrome
204
Parnassian
205
pasqueflower
206
patency
207
Pavlovian
207
peccant
208
pellucid
209
persnickety
210
pestilential
211
phantasmagoria
212
philosophize
213
pisciculture
214
pleuston
215
poet laureate
216
poetaster
217
poltroon
218
polynya
219
pomology
219
portamento
220
portière, portiere
221
postiche
222
potable
223
praenomen
224
prefatory
225
prelapsarian
226
prima donna
227
principium
228
prophesier
229
propitious
230
prosecutorial
231
protanopia
232
prosopography
233
psychogenesis
234
punctilio
235
quadrumvirate
236
queued
237
Quirinal
238
quondam
239
radiolocation
240
ranula
241
rapprochement
242
ravening
243
recidivist
244
red herring
245
refulgent
246
reliquiae
247
repine
248
restitution
249
reverie
250
rhesus monkey
251
rhodolite
252
rime riche (singular)
253
Rotarian
254
royalism
255
rumbustious
256
rupicolous
257
Saarland
258
sacerdotalism
259
salience
260
sally lunn
261
Saltillo
262
scansorial
263
scotoma
264
sedate
265
selenology
266
sericeous
267
serval
267
shofar
267
siccative
268
sinecure
268
silage
268
simulacrum
269
sluggard
270
somatology
270
soutache
271
spangle
272
spherometer
273
sternocleidomastoid
274
stichometry
275
Stradivari
276
strontium
277
subito
278
subornation
279
swashbuckler
280
sylvatic
281
tachistoscope
282
tacit
283
tantara
284
tarradiddle, taradiddle
285
tendentious, tendencious
286
tenebrific
287
tenuous
288
tergiversate
289
thaumatology
290
thrasonical
291
thyroidectomy
292
timbre
293
titivate
294
Tophet
295
torturous
296
toxicity
297
transhumance
298
transitionary
299
triskaidekaphobia
300
twaddle
301
underpinning (noun)
302
unwonted
303
usufruct
304
valgus
305
vambrace
306
Van Allen belt
307
vaticinate
308
velleity
309
ventilator
310
Victoriana
311
vinasse
312
viticulture
313
viviparous
313
wainwright
314
Wampanoag
314
wapiti
315
watchword
316
waxen
317
whelk
318
Winesap
319
wraith
320
Xanadu
321
xyster
322
yapok
323
yeanling
324
Yemen
325
yersiniosis
326
yurt
327
zebu
328
zinnia, Zinnia
329
Zululand
330
zwieback