What is the epidermis?
Outermost single layer of living cells; protects, prevents water loss, allows gas exchange.
What is the function of the cuticle?
A waxy layer on the epidermis that reduces water loss.
What are stomata and how do they work?
Pores flanked by guard cells that open/close depending on guard-cell turgor.
What is periderm and where is it found?
Bark (cork cambium, cork, phelloderm) replacing epidermis in woody plants.
What are trichomes?
Leaf hairs that reduce transpiration by trapping water above stomata.
What are root hairs?
Extensions of epidermal cells that increase surface area for absorption.