diacritics

Question 1

T^h

Answer 1

(stop release) aspirated

• aspiration occurs at beginnings of words and in stressed syllables
• ex) pill, till

Question 2

¬

Answer 2

stop release-unreleased

• unreleasing occurs when there is no audible stop burst after stops, usually in final position
• ex) tip and peak

Question 3

~

Answer 3

nasality

• vowels are nasalized before the nasal consonants, within the same syllables

Question 4

nasal emission (.~.)

Answer 4

usually in disorders (cleft palate)

Question 5

velarization (l+~)

Answer 5

occurs when the dorsum of the tongue approximates posterior palate or velum

• ex) pool

Question 6

dentalization Π

Answer 6

occurs when alveolars precede dental phonemes

ex) tenth

Question 7

º

Answer 7

voiceless

Question 8

v

Answer 8

voiced

Question 9

’

Answer 9

primary stress

Question 10

‚

Answer 10

secondary stress