Differentiation Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

What is a point of inflection?

A

A point o inflection is where concavity of graph changes
Where d2y/dx2 = 0

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2
Q

What does it mean when d2y/dx2 > 0 ?

A

It is concave upwards

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3
Q

What does it mean when d2y/dx2 < 0 ?

A

It is concave downwards

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4
Q

What does it mean when d2y/dx2 = w ?

A

When x increases by 1, dy/dx increases by ‘w’

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5
Q

How do you prove a point of inflection?

A

A point o inflection is proved by subbing into dy/dx of values either side of the point to prove a change

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6
Q

What is the chain rule?

A

dy/dx = dy/du x du/dx

Where for function y = (2x+5)3, u = 2x+5

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7
Q

How can the chain rule be used to solve problems to do with connected rates of change?

A

The derivative can be split up into 2 separate ones:

dV/dt = dV/dh x dh/dt

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8
Q

What is the product rule?

A

If y = uv:
dy/dx = u(dv/dx) + v(du/dx)

Where function y = 20x(x-1)6
u = 20x and v = (x-1)6

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9
Q

What is the quotient rule?

A

If y = u/v:
dy/dx = (v(du/dx) - u(dv/dx))/v2

Where function y = x2 / 1+2x3
u = x2 and v = 1+2x3

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10
Q

How do you find the derivative of a function with ‘x’ as the subject?

A

d𝑥/d𝑦= 1/(d𝑦/d𝑥)

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