What are the 4 requirements in the definition of disability?
Physical / mental impairment
Substantial adverse effect
Long term effect - 12 months or more
Affects normal day-to-day activities
Which 4 conditions automatically meet the definition of disability?
HIV
Cancer
Multiple sclerosis
Visual impairment
What are the 2 models of disability?
Medical model
Social model
How does the social model of disability define impairment?
Physical, sensory, intellectual, or psychological differences which mean a person can’t do certain things the same way that most people can do
How does the social model of disability define disability?
Loss of or limitation of opportunities to take part in society equally
The term ‘disabled people’ is used to describe what in the social model of disability?
People with impairments who are disabled by barriers constructed by society
Disability is more prevalent in which 3 types of area?
Socioeconomically disadvantaged
Coastal
Rural
Which 2 ethnic groups have highest levels of disability?
Bangladeshi
Pakistani
List 6 types of inequalities disabled people experience.
More likely to have no qualifications
Lower employment rates
Less likely to own homes
Lower rates of happiness and higher rates of anxiety
Feel lonely more regularly
More likely to be the victim of a crime
What is an international tool which promotes the rights and equality of those with disabilities?
UN Convention on Rights of Persons with Disabilities (UNCRPD)
What are 2 national tools which promotes the rights and equality of those with disabilities?
Equality Act 2010
Human Rights Act 1998