Decline in stigma
Negative label
Mitchell and Goody - rapid decline in stigma
More socially acceptable, couples more willing
Normalise divorce- misfortune
Describe changes in women
Increased financial independence
Paid - 53% in 71 and 67% in 2913
Better educaton
welfare benefits not dependent
Describe secularisation
Decline in influence o religion in society
church attendance decreased
opposition is less influential
soften view on divorce as they are losing credibility
Describe changing laws
equalising the grounds for divorce 1925widening grounds of divorce - 1971
make divorce cheaper - 1949
Describe rising expectation
Fletcher - reason for increase unlikely to tolerate unhappy marriages ideology of romantic love - if it dies theres no justification for being married remarriage fail to see why women seek divorce more