4 stages in acrylic resin polymerisation
1 - activation - of initiator to produce free radicals
2 - initiation - free radicals break C=C bonds in monomers and transfer free radicals
3 - propagation - growing polymer chain
4 - termination - of polymerisation
initiator within PMMA
benzoyl peroxide
gaseous porosity
may be seen in PMMA if heat cured too fast
contraction porosity
may be seen in PMMA if insufficiently packed during curing process
ISO standard for impression materials
(depth of replication)
grooves/indentations of 20 or 50 micrometres
ISO
international orginisation for standardisation