Doping

Question 1

WADA
international standard
non mandatory guidelines

CCES

Answer 1

World anti doping agency was creatd after a drug scandal in the 1998: Tour de France
8 mandatory International Standards
12 Non-mandatory Guidelines

Canadian Centre for Ethics in Sport (CCES), which is Canada’s current national anti-doping organization (NADO)
protect the integrity of sport and manages unethical issues in Canadian sport.

Question 2

antidoping violations
 The presence of a … in an athlete’s sample
 Use or attempted use by an athlete of a …
 …, …. or failing to … to sample collection
 Whereabouts Failures
 … missed tests and/or filing failures in a … period

testing procedure

Answer 2

VIOLATION
 The presence of a prohibited substance or its metabolites or markers in an athlete’s sample
 Use or attempted use by an athlete of a prohibited substance or a prohibited method
 Evading, refusing or failing to submit to sample collection
 Whereabouts Failures
 3 missed tests and/or filing failures in a 12 month period

anywhere and any time,
Blood
pee
watched by an official, poured into cups, submitted to labratory, 90ml