Attention
Attention is a voluntary or involuntary tendency to focus and awareness of specific stimuli while ignoring others.
Sustained Attention
When we focus attention on a stimulus over a prolonged period of time without being distracted by other stimuli.
Divided Attention
Rapidly switching the focus of your awareness between two or more sources of information so you can perform two or more tasks at the same time.
Selective Attention
Being able to choose to focus your awareness on a specific range of stimuli while ignoring others.
Automatic Processes
Requires little conscious awareness and mental effort, minimal attention and don’t interfere with the performance of some activities.
Controlled Processes
Involve information processing requiring conscious, alert awareness and mental effort in which the individual actively focuses their attention on achieving a particular goal.