Drugs

Question 1

Diazepam
a. dose
b. onset
c. duration

Answer 1

a. 0.1 mg/kg/IV or 0.2 mg/kg PO
b. 1-5 min
c. 2-6h

Question 2

Lorazepam
a. dose
b. onset
c. duration

Answer 2

a. 0.04mg/kg
b. 1-5 min
c. 6-10 hr

Question 3

Midazolam
a. dose
b. onset
c. duration

Answer 3

a. 1-5 mg (0.05mg/kg)
b. 1-5 min
c. 15-80 min

Question 4

Flumazenil
a. dose/ MAX
b. onset
c. duration

Answer 4

a. 0.2 mg (repeat 0.1 q1 min; MAX 3 mg)
b. 1-5 min
c. 30 min

Question 5

Morphine
a. Intraop
b. Postop
c. Onset
d. Duration

Answer 5

a. 1-10 mg
b. 5- 20 mg
c. 10-20 min
d. 4-5 hr

Question 6

Fentanyl
a. Intraop
b. Onset
c. Duration

Answer 6

a. 1-3 mcg/kg
b. 30-60 sec
c. 1-1.5 hr

Question 7

Sufentanil
a. Intraop
b. Onset
c. Duration
d. Infusion

Answer 7

a. 0.3- 1 mcg/kg
b. 30-60 sec
c. 1-1.5 hr
d. 0.5 -1 mcg/kg/hr

Question 8

Remifentanil
a. Intraop
b. Onset
c. Duration
d. Infusion

Answer 8

a. 0.5 -1 mcg/kg over 1 min
b. 30-60 sec
c. 6-8 min
d. 0.125 - 0.375 mcg/kg/min

Question 9

Meperedine
a. Post op
b. Onset
c. duration

Answer 9

a. 12.5 mg (shivering)
b. 5-15 min
c. 2-4 hr

Question 10

Hydromorphone
a. Intraop
b. PostOp
c. Onset
d. Duration

Answer 10

a. 1-4 mg
b. 1.5 - 4 mg
c. 5-15 min
d. 2-4 hr

Question 11

Naloxone
a. Intraop
b. PostOp
c. Onset
d. Duration

Answer 11

a. 40-80 mcg
b. 40-80 mcg
c. 1-5 min
d. 30 min

Question 12

Propofol
a. Induction
b. Maintenance
c. Onset
d. Duration

Answer 12

a. 1.5- 2.5 mg/kg
b. 25-100 mcg/kg/min
OR 100-300 mcg/kg/min TIVA
c. 30-60 sec
d. 1-8 min

Question 13

Etomidate
a. Induction
b. Onset

Answer 13

a. 0.3 mg/kg
b. 1 min

Question 14

Ketamine
a. Induction
b. Maintenance
c. Onset
d. Duration

Answer 14

a. 0.5- 1.5 mg/kg
b. 0.2 -0.5 mg/kg IV analgesia OR 4-8 mg/kg IM
c. 1 min
d. 10- 20 min

Question 15

Midazolam
a. Induction
b. Onset
c. Duration

Answer 15

a. 0.1-0.2 mg/kg
b. 30-60 sec
c. 5-10 min

Question 16

Sevo
a. MAC %
b. Blood:gas
c. Vapor pressure

Answer 16

a. 1.8 %
b. 0.69
c. 157

Question 17

Desflurane
a. MAC %
b. Blood:gas
c. Vapor pressure

Answer 17

a. 6.6
b. 0.42
c. 669

Question 18

Isoflurane
a. MAC %
b. Blood:gas
c. Vapor pressure

Answer 18

a. 1.17
b. 1.46
c. 238

Question 19

Nitrous Oxide
a. MAC %
b. Blood:gas
c. Vapor pressure

Answer 19

a. 104
b. 0.46
c. Gas (38.770)

Question 20

Succinylcholine
a. Dose (mg/kg)
b. mg/ml
c. Onset
d. duration

Answer 20

a. 1-1.5 mg/kg
b. 20 mg/ml
c. 30-60 sec
d. 5-10 min

Question 21

Cisatricurium
a. Dose (mg/kg)
b. mg/ml
c. Onset
d. duration

Answer 21

a. 0.1 mg/kg
b. 2
c. 2-3 min
d. 40-75 min

Question 22

Vecuronium
a. Dose (mg/kg)
b. mg/ml
c. Onset
d. duration

Answer 22

a. 0.1 mg/kg
b. 1
c. 2-3 min
d. 45-90m min

Question 23

Rocuronium
a. Dose (mg/kg)
b. mg/ml
c. Onset
d. duration

Answer 23

a. 0.6-1.2 mg
b. 10
c. 2-3 min
d. 35-75 min

Question 24

Pancuronium
a. Dose (mg/kg)
b. mg/ml
c. Onset
d. duration

Answer 24

a. 0.1 mg/kg
b. 2
c. 2-3 min
d. 60-120 min

Question 25

Sphincter of Oddi spasm treatment

Answer 25

1. Naloxone 40 mcg IV 2. Nalbuphine 10 mg IV 3. NTG 50 mcg IV 4. Atropine 0.2 mg IV 5. Glucagon 2 mg IV NNNAG

Question 26

Laryngospasm treatment (3)

Answer 26

PP ventilation Larson's maneuver Sux 10-20 mg IV

Question 27

How to calculate VCO2

Answer 27

VCO2 = 8 x kg 3/4

Question 28

How to calculate VO2

Answer 28

VO2 = 10 x kg 3/4

Question 29

Alveolar air equation

Answer 29

[FiO2 x (Pb - PH2O)] - PaCO2/0.8

Question 30

Arterial O2 content

Answer 30

(Hgb x 1.34 x SaO2) + (PaO2 x 0.003)

Question 31

Normal range PCWP

Answer 31

8-12 mmHg

Question 32

Normal range PVR

Answer 32

50 -350 dynes/cm/sec -5

Question 33

Normal range SVR

Answer 33

700 - 1400 dynes/cm/sec -5

Question 34

Normal range PAP

Answer 34

S = 15 -30 D = 5 -15 M = 15

Question 35

Normal range Shock Index

Answer 35

SI>1=Increased M&M/MTP

Question 36

List minimal, moderate, and severe evaporative loss

Answer 36

Minimal = 0.2 mL/kg/hr Moderate = 2 - 4 mL/kg/hr Severe = 4- 8 mL/kg/hr