economics Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

system

A

a variety of smaller pieces that work together to achieve a goal

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2
Q

scarcity

A

our ability to consume is greater than our ability to produce

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3
Q

consumers

A

people who buy the goods and services

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4
Q

producers

A

people who make or provides goods or services

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5
Q

what are the for basic questions in economics

A

what will be produced
how will it be produced
for whom will they be produced
how quickly will they be produced

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6
Q

supply

A

the amount of product of avaible

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7
Q

demand

A

the degree to which consumers desire a product

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8
Q

what happens when supply goes up

A

the demand and cost goes down

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9
Q

what happens when supply goes down

A

the demand and cost goes up

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10
Q

what is equilbruim

A

when the supply and demand are equal

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11
Q

what are positiveness of economic competition

A

-lowers the overall cost for consumers
-increases variety
-increases the overall quality
-leads to more advancements

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12
Q

what is a monopoly

A

a market in which they are many buyers but only one seller, they can raise the prices

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13
Q

what is economic competition

A

when two or more producers sell the same product

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