What is edema caused by?
alteration in forces dicating movement of fluid across capillary emmbrane
What area does fluid easily accumulate in?
areas where CT is relatively loose
what is the main driver for fluid movement across capillary?
hydrostatic pressure
Increased capillary permeability releases what?
vasoactive substances leading to vasculitis, trauma, endotoxemia, hypersensitivity, and topical counterirritants
What pressure is responsible for retaining fluid within a vessel?
Oncotic pressure
what is a physical test that can be performed on a patient to see if swelling is edema?
Pitting