EIGRP Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

Can EIGRP neighbors form an adjacency if the timers do not match?

A

Yes

However, hellos must be received before the hold time reaches zero.

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2
Q

In EIGRP, the hello interval must be less than the hold time. True or False?

A

TRUE

This ensures that hello packets are received in time to maintain the adjacency.

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3
Q

What is the default EIGRP hello timer?

A

5 seconds

The hello timer is the interval at which EIGRP routers send hello packets to discover and maintain neighbor relationships.

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4
Q

What is the default hold time value in relation to the hello interval?

A

Three times the hello interval

The default value for the hold time is 15 seconds.

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5
Q

How do you configure EIGRP hello/hold timers in classic mode?

A

interface GigabitEthernet0/1
ip address 10.12.1.1 255.255.255.0
ip hello-interval eigrp 100 3
ip hold-time eigrp 100 15

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6
Q

How do you configure EIGRP hello/hold timers in named mode?

A

router eigrp EIGRP-NAMED
address-family ipv4 unicast autonomous-system 100
!
af-interface default

hello-interval 3
hold-time 15
exit-af-interface

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7
Q

What command enables you to see EIGRP hello and hold timers?

A

show ip eigrp interfaces detail gi0/1

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8
Q

What command do you use for EIGRP summarization in classic mode?

A

interface gi0/4
ip summary-address eigrp 100 172.16.0.0/16

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9
Q

What command do you use for EIGRP summarization in named mode?

A

router eigrp EIGRP-NAMED
address-family ipv4 unicast autonomous-system 100
af-interface GigabitEthernet0/4
summary-address 172.16.0.0 255.255.0.0

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10
Q

How do you enable automatic summarization in EIGRP?

A

By using the command auto-summary under the EIGRP process for classic configuration mode or topology base for named mode configuration

These commands allow EIGRP to summarize routes automatically.

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11
Q

What command is used to disable automatic summarization in EIGRP?

A

no auto-summary

This command prevents EIGRP from summarizing routes automatically.

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12
Q

By default, EIGRP stubs advertise which type of routes?

A

Connected and summary routes

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13
Q

What command is used to configure a stub router in EIGRP?

A

eigrp stub {connected | receive-only | redistributed | static | summary}

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14
Q

What is the receive-only option in an EIGRP stub?

A

An option that does not advertise any networks to its neighbors

It cannot be combined with other EIGRP stub options.

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15
Q

What do EIGRP stub sites prevent regarding route functionality?

A

Prevent the EIGRP stub site route from being a transit site

This ensures that the stub site does not forward traffic between other networks.

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16
Q

One key benefit of EIGRP stub sites is that EIGRP neighbors on WAN links do not send EIGRP queries to the _______ when a route becomes active.

A

remote site

This reduces unnecessary traffic and improves efficiency on WAN links.

17
Q

The EIGRP stub site feature allows downstream routers to receive and advertise _______ across the WAN.

A

network prefixes

This facilitates better routing information sharing among connected networks.

18
Q

The EIGRP stub site function is available only in which configuration mode?

A

EIGRP named mode

This function is specific to the EIGRP named mode configuration.

19
Q

What command is used to enable the stub site function in EIGRP?

A

eigrp stub-site as-number:identifier

This command activates the stub site function and identifier.

20
Q

What must remain the same for all devices in a site when using EIGRP stub site?

A

as-number:identifier

Consistency of the as-number:identifier is crucial for proper EIGRP stub site function.

21
Q

How do you configure EIGRP stub-site?

A

router eigrp EIGRP-NAMED
address-family ipv4 unicast autonomous-system 100
af-interface Serial1/0
stub-site wan-interface
af-interface Serial1/1
stub-site wan-interface
exit-af-interface
eigrp stub-site 100:1
exit-address-family

22
Q

What command changes changes the EIGRP available bandwidth for a link on EIGRP classic configuration?

A

ip bandwidth-percent eigrp as-number percentage

ip bandwidth-percent eigrp 100 25

interface GigabitEthernet0/0

23
Q

What command changes changes the EIGRP available bandwidth for a link on EIGRP named configuration?

A

router eigrp EIGRP-NAMED
address-family ipv4 unicast autonomous-system 100
af-interface GigabitEthernet0/0
bandwidth-percent 25

24
Q

How do you disable split-horizon in EIGRP classic mode?

A

interface tunnel 100
no ip split-horizon eigrp 100

25
How do you disable split-horizon in EIGRP named mode?
router eigrp EIGRP-NAMED address-family ipv4 unicast autonomous-system 100 af-interface tunnel 100 no split-horizon
26
How do filter routes inbound based on an access-list?
distribute-list FILTER-R1-10.1.100.X in
27
How do filter routes outbound based on an prefix-list?
distribute-list prefix FILTER-R3-10.3.100.X out
28
What is the purpose of **offset lists** in EIGRP?
To modify path attributes based on direction, prefix, or both ## Footnote Offset lists allow for the adjustment of route metrics.
29
Fill in the blank: An offset list is configured with the command **offset-list {acl-number | acl-name} {in | out} offset-value [interface-id]** to modify the _______ of a route.
metric ## Footnote This command is used to specify how the metric of a route should be adjusted.
30
How do you configure offset list in EIGRP classic mode?
ip access-list standard R1 permit 10.1.100.0 ip access-list standard R3 permit 10.3.100.0 ! router eigrp 100 offset-list R1 in 200000 GigabitEthernet0/1 offset-list R3 in 200000 GigabitEthernet0/3
31
How do you configure offset list in EIGRP named mode?
ip access-list standard R1 permit 10.1.100.0 ip access-list standard R3 permit 10.3.100.0 ! router eigrp EIGRP-NAMED address-family ipv4 unicast autonomous-system 100 topology base offset-list R1 in 200000 GigabitEthernet0/1 offset-list R3 in 200000 GigabitEthernet0/3
32
How do you configure EIGRPv6 in classic mode?
ipv6 router eigrp 100
33
How do you enable EIGRPv6 process on an interface?
ipv6 eigrp 100
34