Define metaphor.
A figure of speech that compares two unlike things without using ‘like’ or ‘as’.
True or false: A simile uses ‘like’ or ‘as’ for comparison.
TRUE
Similes create vivid imagery by comparing different things.
Fill in the blank: A narrative tells a _______.
story
What is the main idea of a text?
The primary point or concept that the author wants to convey.
Define adverb.
A word that modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb, often ending in ‘-ly’.
What does theme refer to in literature?
The underlying message or central idea of a story.
Fill in the blank: A protagonist is the _______ character in a story.
main
True or false: An antagonist opposes the protagonist.
TRUE
Antagonists create conflict in the narrative.
What is a hyperbole?
An exaggerated statement not meant to be taken literally.
Define alliteration.
The repetition of the same initial consonant sounds in a sequence of words.
Fill in the blank: A climax is the _______ point of a story.
highest
What is foreshadowing?
A literary device that hints at future events in a story.
True or false: Personification gives human traits to non-human things.
TRUE
This technique enhances emotional connection in writing.
Define setting.
The time and place in which a story occurs.
What is a plot?
The sequence of events that make up a story.
Fill in the blank: A summary is a brief _______ of a text.
overview
What does context mean in reading?
The circumstances surrounding a text that help clarify its meaning.
True or false: A dialogue is a conversation between characters.
TRUE
Dialogue reveals character relationships and advances the plot.
Define genre.
A category of literature characterized by similarities in form, style, or subject matter.
What is imagery?
Descriptive language that appeals to the senses and creates mental images.
Fill in the blank: A clause contains a subject and a _______.
verb
What is a thesis statement?
A sentence that summarizes the main point or claim of an essay.
True or false: A bibliography lists sources used in research.
TRUE
It provides credit to authors and helps avoid plagiarism.
Define tone in writing.
The author’s attitude toward the subject or audience conveyed through word choice.
