ELA GACE Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

Persuasive writing

A

type of writing where the author tries to convince the reader to agree with their opinion, believe an idea, or take a specific action

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2
Q

Persuasive writing uses these 3 appeals

A

ethos, logos, pathos

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3
Q

Anaphora

A

The repetition of a word or phrase as the beginning of sentences, clauses, or phrases, one after another, in a text

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4
Q

what is an example of anaphora

A

I believed in myself; I believed in my team; I believed in our mission.

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5
Q

Anecdote

A

A short retelling of a story to emphasize or reinforce a point the author is making

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6
Q

Alliteration

A

A sound device in which the same beginning sound appears in many words near each other in a tex

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7
Q

What is an example of alliteration

A

The dog was determined to defeat my desperate desire to remain detached.

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8
Q

Allusion

A

A reference to something separate from the text with the expectation that the audience recognizes it and understands its relevance

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9
Q

what is an example of an allusion

A

The conflict was reminiscent of David and Goliath.

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10
Q

what type of writing is a T chart useful for

A

persuasive (prewriting stage)

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11
Q

Informative or explanatory essays

A

These essays should present information without bias or persuasion.

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12
Q

what are the 4 stages of writing an explanatory essay

A

narrowing their topic, quality research, engaging outlines, and revising.

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13
Q

what is the most important step of explanatory writing

A

choosing a topic

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14
Q

The goal of a narrative writing assignment

A

self-expression

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15
Q

low-pressure strategy to support the brainstorming process

A

freewriting

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16
Q

in a narrative text, what drives the plot forward

17
Q

Character vs. Character conflict

A

Highlight dialogue, rivalry, and confrontation

18
Q

Character vs. Self conflict

A

Focus on internal monologue, personal growth, and emotional change

19
Q

Character vs. Society conflict

A

Discuss social justice themes, power imbalance, and individual character values

20
Q

Character vs. Nature conflict

A

Emphasize setting and how the natural world shapes conflict and mood

21
Q

Character vs. Technology conflict

A

Explore themes of control, dependence, or consequences of innovation

22
Q

Character vs. Supernatural conflict

A

Help students examine how characters respond to forces beyond their control and how that struggle reveals beliefs, values, or personal growth

23
Q

exposition

A

introduces the setting, characters, and background info

24
Q

Third-Person Limited

A

The narrator is outside the story but follows one character’s experience, using “he,” “she,” or “they.”

Provides insight into one character while maintaining some narrative distance

25
Third-Person Omniscient
The narrator is all-knowing and can enter the thoughts and experiences of multiple characters. Offers a broader understanding of the story's events and motivations
26
step in the writing process that improves the content
revision
27
step in the writing process that corrects conventions
editing
28
what does it mean by the writing process is recursive
the work done in each stage influences what will be done in the others
29
Indefinite pronouns
a non-specific person, place, or thing
30
what type of conjunctions are fanboys
coordinating
31
what type of conjunctions are although, because, if, when?
subordinating
32
connects 2 independent clauses and creates a compound sentence
coordinating conjunction
33
if a sentence starts with 2 or more prep. phrases use a ______
comma
34
prosody
the expressive aspects of reading, including rhythm, tone, and pitch
35
reading with accuracy, speed, and prosody
fluency
36
schema
background knowledge
37
the ability to recognize and pronounce words correctly
accuracy
38
automaticity
the ability to read words effortlessly
39