Electrical Systems & Controls Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

What is a cell?

A

A device that provides electrical energy for a circuit.

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2
Q

How are cells connected in series?

A

Positive to negative — voltage adds up, current stays the same.

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3
Q

How are cells connected in parallel?

A

Positive to positive, negative to negative — current increases, voltage stays the same.

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4
Q

What happens if one bulb in a series circuit fails?

A

All bulbs go off.

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5
Q

What happens if one bulb in a parallel circuit fails?

A

Other bulbs stay on.

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6
Q

What is a logic gate?

A

An electronic switch used to control electrical signals.

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7
Q

What does an AND gate represent?

A

Both switches must be ON for the circuit to work (series).

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8
Q

What does an OR gate represent?

A

Either switch can be ON for the circuit to work (parallel).

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9
Q

What are logic gates found in

A
  • Cellular phones
  • Computers
  • Laptops
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10
Q

In which direction does current flow?

A

From positive to negative.

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11
Q

What is conventional current flow

A

The current flows from positive to negative

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