Electricity Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

Why is electricity not transferred at a high current?

A

because energy can be lost as heat

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2
Q

How many watts are in 1 kW?

A

1000 W

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3
Q

what are watts?

A

The amount of current used per hour

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4
Q

How is the cost of electricity calculated?

A

Power in kilowatts multiplied by the cost of kilowatt per hour

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5
Q

how does energy transfer work in an electrical circuit?

A

Chemical potential energy is transferred into kinetic energy

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6
Q

voltage

A

Measured in volts
Also known as potential difference
-This is how strong the source of power is
-“Pushes” the current

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7
Q

Current

A

-Measured in Ampere
-The movement/ flow of charges

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8
Q

Factors that influence Current

A

-Length of wire
-Thickness of wire
-Material of wire
-Temperature

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9
Q

Resistance

A

-Measured in ohms
-The opposition to the flow of current

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