Why is electricity not transferred at a high current?
because energy can be lost as heat
How many watts are in 1 kW?
1000 W
what are watts?
The amount of current used per hour
How is the cost of electricity calculated?
Power in kilowatts multiplied by the cost of kilowatt per hour
how does energy transfer work in an electrical circuit?
Chemical potential energy is transferred into kinetic energy
voltage
Measured in volts
Also known as potential difference
-This is how strong the source of power is
-“Pushes” the current
Current
-Measured in Ampere
-The movement/ flow of charges
Factors that influence Current
-Length of wire
-Thickness of wire
-Material of wire
-Temperature
Resistance
-Measured in ohms
-The opposition to the flow of current