What is electric current?
The rate of flow of electric charge.
When does an electric current flow?
When electrons move through a conductor
What is current measured in?
Amperes (amps/ A), the ammeter must be connected in series when measuring current.
What is potential difference (voltage)?
A measure of the energy in a circuit. It is measured in volts (V). The voltmeter in a circuit must be in parallel with the component.
What is resistance?
The opposition to electrical current moving through components in a circuit.
How can you increase resistance?
By increasing the length of the wire.
By making the wire thinner.