What is EMG?
Electro (electric), Myo (Muscle), Graphy (Graph). It is the study of muscle function through the inquiry of the electrical signal the muscles emanate
Describe the graph of a fast twitch fibre
Gradual muscle force increase, loads of action potentials
What are the intrinsic factors affecting EMG?
Number of active motor units Blood Flow Fiber Diameter Motor unit firing rate Subcutaneous tissue Fibre type Lactic acid Motor points
What are the extrinsic factors affecting EMG?
50/50Hz noise Skin impedance Sampling rates Sensor bandwidth Signal resolution Movement artifact Sensor location Muscle crosstalk
What are the applications of EMG?
Sports performance Exercise physiology Motor control Rehabilitation Animal research Neuromuscular disease
How does EMG analysis link to muscle effort?
Increase force applied = increase in EMG signal (not linear)
What is Kinesiology?
Scientific study of human and non human body movement