Electron Configuration Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

What are the principle quantum shells?

A

1
2
3
4

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2
Q

What are the sub shells in principle quantum shell 1?

A

S

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3
Q

What are the sub shells in principle quantum shell 2?

A

S
P

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4
Q

What are the sub shells in principle quantum shell 3?

A

S
P
D

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5
Q

What are the sub shells in principle quantum shell 4?

A

S
P
D
F

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6
Q

How many electrons can occupy sub shell S?

A

2

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7
Q

How many electrons can occupy sub shell D?

A

10

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8
Q

How many electrons can occupy sub shell P?

A

6

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9
Q

How many orbitals does sub shell S contain?

A

1

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10
Q

How many orbitals does sub shell P contain?

A

3

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11
Q

How many orbitals does sub shell D contain?

A

5

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12
Q

How many orbitals does sub shell F contain?

A

7

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13
Q

What is the maximum number of electrons an orbital can hold?

A

2

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14
Q

What is an orbital?

A

Region of space where there is a high probability of finding an electron

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15
Q

What is ’spin pairing’?

A

Paired electrons in an orbital have opposite spins to reduce repulsion

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16
Q

What is the rule for the order of electrons filling atomic orbitals?

A

Electrons fill the lowest energy orbital available, one at a time

17
Q

What is an s block element?

A

An element in which the last electron added to its electron configuration enters an s orbital

18
Q

How do we classify elements as s,p,d block elements?

A

According to where their last electron goes

19
Q

What is the shape of an s orbital?

20
Q

What is the shape of a p orbital?