Elements And More Flashcards

(21 cards)

1
Q

Cu

A

Copper

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2
Q

Ag

A

Silver

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3
Q

An

A

Gold

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4
Q

O

A

Oxygen

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5
Q

Mercury

A

Hg

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6
Q

Compounds

A

Combined elements such as:
water H20
Carbon dioxide CO2
Hydrogen Peroxide H2O2
Table Salt NACL2

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7
Q

Homogeneous

A

homogeneous is one that has the same composition throughout.

A Substance that is evenly mixed at the molecular level.

Looks like one single phase (solid, gas, or liquid)

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8
Q

Heterogeneous mixture

A

A heterogeneous mixture is a mixture where the composition is not uniform throughout.

Can usually separate them easily

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9
Q

Compound

A

Consists of 2 or more elements chemically combined in a diff ratio

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10
Q

Mixture

A

Are physically mixed together not chemically so it can be seperated

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11
Q

Pure element

A

Are usually elements on the periodic table like oxygen, gold, and iron

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12
Q

Physical properties

A

Measured without changing identity of substance (density, shape, physical state)

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13
Q

Chemical properties

A

Describes the ability of a substance to interact with other substances and to change into a new substance.
(Ex: flammable, toxic, corrosive)

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14
Q

Equation to convert celsius to kelvin

A

K= C + 273.15

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15
Q

Equation to convert celsius to Fahrenheit

A

F= (1.8)C +32

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16
Q

Absolute zero

A

Below freezing point (so cold object loses kinetic energy)

17
Q

Q=m x c x 🔺T

A

Q= heat

M= mass (grams)

c= specific heat capacity

🔺T= Change of temp

18
Q

How do you find 🔺T

A

T final - T initial

(Final heat - initial heat)

19
Q

Specific heat capacity for water

A

1.00 cal/g C

4.184 J/ g C

20
Q

1 g =