what are the two most common sites for supernumarerary or extra nipples?
thorax and abdomen in the mammary line
i say dull to percussion, bronchial breath sounds with crackles you say?
pneumonia
what happens to voice sounds in pneumonia?
increase
what is the percussion sound for pleural effusion?
dull to flat
what is the percussion note in atelectasis?
dull
which pulmonary disorder has normal voice and breath sounds and even has resonant percussion (normal) but has the presence of crackles and wheezing?
pulmonary edema
which sense of taste diminishes the most with age?
sweet
blanch or no blanch: spider angioma
blanch
blanch or no blanch: venous star
no
blanch or no blanch: petichiae
no
carotid or jugular pulse: palpable
carotid
carotid or jugular pulse: a, c, and v waves
jugular
carotid or jugular pulse: decreases with inspiration
jugular
carotid or jugular pulse: not affected by positioning
carotid
carotid or jugular pulse: eliminated by light pressure
jugular
i say split s1, s2 with varying intensity of s1. also no response to vagal stimulation, you say?
v tach
T or F: sinus tach responds to vagal stimulation with smooth slowing
true
what is the chief determinant of diastolic BP?
peripheral resistance
when lung tissue is consolidated, what happens to whispered sounds? regular voice sounds?
they are increased (louder and clearer)
what is the abnormal process by which “ee” sounds like “ay” when heard over abnormal lung tissue?
egophony
what sounds are heard near the large airways in normal lungs?
bronchial sounds (high pitched and loud)
which sound indicates the least dense surface: tympany or hyperresonance?
tympany
i say draining finger nodule, you say?
gouty arthritis
what are the two MAIN muscles used in respiration (normal)?
ITC and diaphragm
