Disruption in migration of neural crest cells can result in…
Treacher-Collins syndrome
Digeorge syndrome
Digeorge syndrome
Cause by deletion of a small piece of chromosome 22
CATCH 22 - signs and symptoms
Cleft palate Abnormal face Thymic aplasia Cardiac abnormalities Hypocalcaemia / hypoparathyroidism
Treacher Collins syndrome
Under development of zygomatic nine and ears
Mutation of TCOF 1 gene
What is the mantle layer
A zone around the neuroepithelial that later forms the grey matter
What happens if the anterior Neuropore fails to close by 25day
Anencephaly
What happens if the posterior neuropore fails to close by day 28?
Spina bifida
What is hydrocephalus
A build up of CSF in the brain - relieved by shunting fluid into the abdomen via surgical implantation. Of a shunt