what are fututre challenges of respiratory health?
air pollution
antimicrobial resistance
climate change
social inequality
aging population and co-morbities
occupational dusts
vaping
what are the novel sources of air pollution?
non-exhaust emission, wild fires and biomass burning
what are dangers of polypharmacy amongst older adults?
potential innapropriate medications, anticholinergic burden, drugs-drug interaction related, adverse drug reactions, patient adherance
what does complicated regimens and high risk medications require?
care plan to reduce or prevent medication-related problems asoociated with polypharmacy
what is silicosis?
form of occupational lung disease caused by inhalation of crystalline silica dust (class of ILD by triggering chronic inflammation and interstital fibrosis)
what is silosis associated with?
mining, quarrying, stonecutting and construction
what is cutting and grinding artificial stone associated with?
generation of very high levels of respirable cystalline silica
what does a vape consist of?
an atomizer: heating element thst vaporises a liquid solution which quickly cools into a aerosol of tiny droplets, vapour and air