Lattice enthalpy
1 mol of an ionic compound is formed from its constituent ions in gaseous state
Enthalpy change of hydration
Energy change when 1 mole of gaseous ions dissolves in water to form hydrated ions
Enthalpy change of solution
Energy change when 1 mole of an ionic compound dissolves in water
Average bond enthalpy
The breaking of one mole of bonds in gaseous molecules
Explain the differences between enthalpy changes of hydration
smaller ions (smaller ionic radius) larger charges on ions larger charge and smaller size leads to higher attraction to water molecules
standard Enthalpy change of combustion
1 mole of a substance reacts fully with oxygen under standard conditions (298K and 100 kPa)