Energetics Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

When do changes in heat energy occur

A

-salts dissolving in water
-neutralising reactions
-displacement reactions
-precipitation reactions

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2
Q

What is an exothermic change

A

a reaction in which heat is given out

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3
Q

What is an endothermic change

A

a reaction in which heat energy is taken in

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4
Q

What is the breaking of bonds

A

endothermic

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5
Q

What is the making of bonds

A

exothermic

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6
Q

When is a reaction endothermic

A

if less heat energy is released in forming bonds in the products than is required in breaking bonds in the reactants

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7
Q

When is a reaction exothermic

A

if more heat energy is released in forming bonds in the products than is required in breaking the bonds in the reactants

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8
Q

What is activation energy

A

the minimum amount of energy that colliding reactant particles need to possess for a successful collision, allowing them to overcome the energy barrier and transform into products

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9
Q

What is energy change measured in

A

KJmol^-1

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