What is imprinting?
changes to paternal and maternal inherited alleles during gametogenesis, resulting in differential gene expression during development
What is the origin of the X chromosome in males?
maternal
chromatin
complex of DNA and histones
difference between introns and exons
exons are included in mature mRNA
nucleosome
section of DNA wrapped around proteins (approx 2 turns of DNA around 8 proteins)
DNA methylation
addition of a methyl group to DNA via DNMT