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Question 1

Emergency aid

Answer 1

• provision of food, medicines or shelter;

* the provision of personnel, such as health workers, doctors or emergency workers from other countries.

Question 2

• Bilateral aid —

Answer 2

the Australian government providing funding to the government of Papua New Guinea to provide prevention, treatment, counselling and education programs in relation to HIV/AIDS;

or the Australian government providing funds and personnel to the Samoan government to help build a bridge in Samoa.

Question 3

• Multilateral aid —

Answer 3

examples include the UN providing emergency relief and funding for transnational issues, such as global warming and control of disease;
the World Bank funding major infrastructure projects, such as the building of roads.