Ericksons Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

What is the age range for Trust vs. Mistrust?

A

0-18 months

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2
Q

Define Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt.

A

A stage where toddlers develop personal control and independence.

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3
Q

What is the primary need in Initiative vs. Guilt?

A

Children need to assert control and power over their environment. And explore

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4
Q

Age Industry vs. Inferiority

A

6-12

This stage focuses on developing a sense of competence

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5
Q

What is the outcome of Identity vs. Role Confusion?

A

Successful resolution leads to a strong sense of self.

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6
Q

Fill in the blank: Intimacy vs. Isolation occurs in _______ adulthood.

A

Young

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7
Q

What is a key attribute of Generativity vs. Stagnation?

A

The need to create or nurture things that will outlast oneself.

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8
Q

Define Integrity vs. Despair.

A

A stage where older adults reflect on their lives with a sense of fulfillment or regret.

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9
Q

What is the age range for Identity vs. Role Confusion?

A

Adolescence, typically ages 12 to 18.

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10
Q

True or false: Generativity is primarily about personal achievement.

A

FALSE

It emphasizes contributing to society and helping the next generation.

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11
Q

What is the primary need in Trust vs. Mistrust?

A

Infants need consistent care and affection.

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12
Q

Fill in the blank: Industry is characterized by a sense of _______ in skills.

A

Competence

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13
Q

What is the focus of Intimacy vs. Isolation?

A

Forming intimate, loving relationships with others.

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14
Q

What is a key outcome of Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt?

A

Children develop a sense of personal control.

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15
Q

What age range does Integrity vs. Despair cover?

A

Typically ages 65 and older.

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16
Q

True or false: Initiative leads to feelings of guilt when unsuccessful.

A

TRUE

Children may feel guilty for taking initiative that leads to failure.

17
Q

What is the main challenge in Generativity vs. Stagnation?

A

Balancing personal needs with the needs of others.

18
Q

Fill in the blank: Role Confusion can lead to a lack of _______ in identity.

19
Q

What is the primary focus of Trust vs. Mistrust?

A

Establishing a sense of security in the world.

20
Q

What is a key attribute of Integrity?

A

Reflecting on life with a sense of fulfillment.

21
Q

What is the age range for Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt?

22
Q

True or false: Inferiority can result from negative feedback in childhood.

A

TRUE

Children may feel inferior if they perceive themselves as less capable.

23
Q

What is the outcome of Intimacy vs. Isolation?

A

Successful relationships lead to strong connections with others.

24
Q

Fill in the blank: Despair arises from a sense of _______ in life.

25
What is a key need in **Industry vs. Inferiority**?
Children need encouragement and praise for their efforts.
26
What is the primary focus of **Generativity**?
Creating a legacy and contributing to society.
27
What age range does **Initiative vs. Guilt** cover?
Ages 3 to 6.
28
True or false: **Identity** is formed solely during adolescence.
FALSE ## Footnote Identity can continue to evolve throughout adulthood.
29
What is the primary challenge in **Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt**?
Developing a sense of personal independence.
30
Fill in the blank: **Isolation** can result from a lack of _______ relationships.
Intimate
31
What is the age range for **Generativity vs. Stagnation**?
Middle adulthood, typically ages 40 to 65.
32
What is the main need in **Integrity vs. Despair**?
To reflect on life with a sense of completeness.
33
What is a key attribute of **Initiative**?
The ability to initiate activities and assert oneself.
34
What is the age range for **Industry vs. Inferiority**?
Ages 6 to 12.
35
True or false: **Trust** is built through inconsistent caregiving.
FALSE ## Footnote Consistent care fosters trust in infants.
36
What is the primary focus of **Identity vs. Role Confusion**?
Developing a personal identity and sense of self.