Erikson psychosocial development Flashcards

Learn Erikson's psychosocial developement (59 cards)

1
Q

stage 1

A

trust vs mistrust (0-1)

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2
Q

stage 2

A

autonomy vs shame n doubt (1-3)

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3
Q

stage 3

A

initiative vs guilt (3-6)

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4
Q

stage 4

A

industry vs inferiority (6-12)

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5
Q

stage 5

A

identity vs role confusion (12-18, adolescence)

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6
Q

stage 6

A

intimacy vs isolation (young adult)

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7
Q

stage 7

A

generativity vs stagnation (middle adulthood)

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8
Q

stage 8

A

ego integrity vs despair (maturity, old age)

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9
Q

What is the opposite?

trust

A

mistrust

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10
Q

What is the opposite?

autonomy

A

shame and doubt

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11
Q

What is the opposite?

initiative

A

guilt

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12
Q

What is the opposite?

industry

A

inferiority

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13
Q

What is the opposite?

identity

A

role confusion

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14
Q

What is the opposite?

intimacy

A

isolation

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15
Q

What is the opposite?

generativity

A

stagnation

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16
Q

What is the opposite?

ego integrity

A

despair

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17
Q

s1 virtue

A

hope

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18
Q

s2 virtue

A

will power

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19
Q

s3 virtue

A

purpose

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20
Q

s4 virtue

A

competence

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21
Q

s5 virtue

A

fidelity

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22
Q

s6 virtue

A

love

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23
Q

s7 virtue

A

care

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24
Q

s8 virtue

25
s1 Freud
sensory oral stage
26
s1 trust vs mistrusr
learning to trust caretaker. Reliability of caretaker important to learn trust
27
s1 frustration
weaning
28
s2 Freud
anal muscular stage
29
s2 autonomy vs doubt n shame
learn control over one's body; learn limits; explore boundaries; what is hers, what is not; what is permissab;e and what is not; will power to not do what is not permissible; learn these without excessive shame or doubts doubt is brothe of shame
30
s2 frustration
dev sphincter ctl
31
being shame at s2 leads to?
repress rage and defiance
32
s3 Freud
genital/phallic/Oedipal/Electra developmental stage
33
s3 frustration
Arrival of new siblings; phy threat in relations to genital play
34
s3 initiative vs guilt
initiate role play to copy adults; initiate social role id consistent with his/her gender; initiate sexual curiosity; questions where babies come from; some masturbation; Guilt: sense of badness; Parents teach boundary without afflicting sense of badness on themselves, their bodies, or sex.
35
s4 Freud
Latency stage
36
s4 Frustration
Separation from hom
37
s4 industry vs inferiority
skills development which create sense of accomplishment and industry feel inferiority when competency cannot be achieved; Experience success and failure; Develop confidence through social, manual, mental dexterity; experience success in competition; Experience failure to learn realistic limitations and compensations; Expose to multiple good role models. To avoid inferiority, need to experience multiple areas to discover his/her best skills.
38
s5 frustration
Biologically ready for sexual expression vs cultural convention in limiting it; plus need for more emotional maturation
39
s5 Identity vs role confusion
Identity development - who am I? What group do I belong? Sexual orientation identity? Role in society? What are my values? Need group membership outside of family. Need to belong to group who can make worthwhile contribution to society.
40
What is the most important stage according to Erikson?
Stage 5, identity vs role confusion, 12-18 years old.
41
s6 Intimacy vs isolation
mate selection, starting family, experiencing intimacy with mate, friends, family. Commitment to family. Builds on prev stage of identity.
42
s7 Generativity vs Stagnatioin
Meaningful work, guiding next generation, betterment of society, coping with life changes like midlife crisis Stagnation is when one is self-absorpted instead of giving. Socializing in human relation instead of sexualizing in human realtion
43
s8 Integrity vs despair
Life review - has meaning or vanity. Can cope with death
44
# What stage is it? trust vs mistrust (0-1)
stage 1
45
# What stage is it? autonomy vs shame n doubt (1-3)
stage 2
46
# What stage is it? initiative vs guilt (3-6)
stage 3
47
# What stage is it? industry vs inferiority (6-12)
stage 4
48
# What stage is it? identity vs role confusion (12-18, adolescence)
stage 5
49
# What stage is it? intimacy vs isolation (young adult)
stage 6
50
# What stage is it? generativity vs stagnation (middle adulthood)
stage 7
51
# What stage is it? ego integrity vs despair (maturity, old age)
stage 8
52
# What is the opposite? mistrust
trust
53
# What is the opposite? shame and doubt
autonomy
54
# What is the opposite? guilt
initiative
55
# What is the opposite? inferiority
industry
56
# What is the opposite? role confusion
identity
57
# What is the opposite? isolation
intimacy
58
# What is the opposite? stagnation
generativity
59
# What is the opposite? despair
ego integrity