Erosion Flashcards

(7 cards)

1
Q

What is erosion?

A

The stripping away of soil and rocks from landforms.

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2
Q

Soil and rocks get transported by wind or water and turns into?

A

Sediments

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3
Q

Surface erosion

A

Soil particles detach from the surface and is carried across the ground by water, wind or gravity?

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4
Q

Wind erosion

A

Coastal, sand dunes, the volcanic plateau and large areas are eroded by wind

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5
Q

Fluvial erosion

A

Running water cuts deep into the subsoil and the sediments are washed into streams

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6
Q

Mass movement

A

Slips, slumps or landslides most common in the hill country after heavy rain or an earthquake.

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7
Q

How to prevent erosion?

A

Plant appropriate tree species on hill slopes and stream banks so that the roots support the soil. Or planting grass and shrubs.

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