Ethics

Question 1

List the 9 steps for problem solving ethical dilemmas. (Koocher and Keith-Spiegel, 1998)

Answer 1

1. Determine the ethical problem
2. Review the ethical guidelines available, including possible solutions that may have worked for other clients.
   3.Determine who has stakes in the decision and the impact that has on the possible solution.
3. Consult with trusted professionals about the problem and possible solutions
4. Assess the human rights and civil liberties of the client, consider possible consequences
5. Develop a number of possible solutions
6. Evaluate each possible solution for consequences
7. Make a decision
8. Follow through, record and reflect

Question 2

What is small-town phenomenon?

Answer 2

A situation in which the counselor is likely to interact with clients within the social structures of a small community.

Question 3

What is a deontological view of ethics?

Answer 3

A belief in universal truths and equality. The golden rule = do unto others as you would have them do unto you. Associated with Kant

Question 4

What is a utilitarianism in ethics?

Answer 4

Consequences must be looked at in relation to the resulting outcomes. Create the best outcome for as many people as possible.

Question 5

What does HIPAA stand for?

Answer 5

Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act