Ethics Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

What does a complaints handling procedure include?

A
  • The RICS provides a model form
  • Process must include a redress mechanism
  • Details of the policy should be issued to the client with the Terms of Business
  • Clear, quick, transparent and impartial and free of charge within the first stage
  • Names and contact details of the nominated investigating person must be stated
  • The complaints must be investigated within 28 days
  • All complaints, their progress and outcomes must be recorded
  • We must note the need to advise PI insurers of a complaint immediately
  • The process must have two stages as a minimum:

Stage 1 - consideration of the complaint by a senior member or complaints handling officers

Stage 2 - if the issue isn’t resolved, complaint is referred to an independent third party with the authority to award redress. The complainant may be expected to contribute towards costs at this stage

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2
Q

What’s an independent redress scheme?

A

A consumer scheme designed to handle small issues that would be disproportionally expensive to take to court. Judges in favour of the complainant, it is binding. If it judges in favour of firm the complainant can take to court. RICS must specify which scheme they want to use.

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3
Q

What to do if you revive a letter of complaint?

A

Acknowledge receipt and forward to the designated complaints handler as per the compliant handling procedure, providing additional info as required.

The importance of informing the PI insurance providers immediately.

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4
Q

What’s the Clients Money Protection Scheme?

A

A money protection scheme operated by RICS

Contains provision for any member of the public to be reimbursed their direct loss of funds when using an RICS regulated firm.

This is provided through RICS insurance policy

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5
Q

Purpose of the joint names in a clients account?

A

For the purpose of dual authorisation

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6
Q

What are continuous professional development requirements?

A

Members must undertake and record appropriate lifelong learning.

On request by the RICS they must provide evidence that they have carried out the CPD to maintain and improve their levels of professional competence.

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7
Q

How many hours CPD are required?

A

Minimum of 20 hours per year, half, 10 must be formal. Recorded via the RICS online management system.

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8
Q

What sort of activities does CPD include?

A

It has to have a clear objective to your current role.

It can be formal, web based training, structured assessments, formal seminars, training to others.

It can be informal, private reading, internal CPDs and job shadowing

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9
Q

How to keep up to date with topical issues?

A

Mailing lists for CPDs

Employers research and development team send a weekly digest

Exchange industry articles and relevant information with colleagues

Updates on RICS websites and linked in

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10
Q

What is your CPD strategy?

A

Meet with manager twice a year to review my career development plan and objectives.

Building CPD around these objectives and personal interests and targets.

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11
Q

What’s PII?

A

Professional indemnity insurance

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12
Q

Purpose of Professional Indemnity Insurance?

A

Financial cover in the event a client suffers financial loss as a result of a breach of professional duty - neglect errors or omissions

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13
Q

What benefits does it provide for the professional vs the client?

A

The professional is protected from financial loss and the firm does not have to meet the claim from their own assets and resources.

The client are able to recover their financial losses

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14
Q

On what basis is PII underwritten in the UK?

A

On a claims made basis

This means the insurance policy that is in place at the time the breach is discovered is responsible for providing the indemnity. Not the insurance policy in place when the breach was made.

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15
Q

Requirements of PII set by RICS?

A

Policy cover must be made on an each and every claim basis

It sets out minimum levels of indemnity

Sets out maximum levels of uninsured excess

Run off cover must be in place for atleast 6 years

Policy should include cover for past and present employees, directions and partners

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16
Q

What measures should be taken to try and avoid PI claims

A

Keep full and detailed records of meetings and conversations

Record recommendations and advice given

Use proper letters of engagement, scope of services and terms of engagement

Don’t advise on a specialism outside your field of experience

Use RICS guidelines

Avoid poor management and excessive workloads

17
Q

If you made a mistake in your cost plan what would your insurance company expect?

A

For you to notify them and comply with any conditions and procedures set out by the insurance policy

18
Q

How can you limit your liability when agreeing terms of appointment with a client?

A

Base the appointment on a reasonable care and skill rather than fitness for purpose which is more onerous

If the clients requirements are performance based, this may imply fitness for purpose. It is advisable to request a clause limiting the appointment to reasonable skill and care only

Run off cover must be in place.

Execution of the appointment under hand will result in a reduced liability period of 6 years instead of 13.

19
Q

Main elements included in a fee proposal?

A

Terms and conditions
Scope of services
Exclusions
Assumptions

20
Q

You’ve done a fee proposal, but into the job you have underforecasted resources, can you go back to the client for more money.

A

If the project services, scope or value increases than you could go back and request more fee

If scope of works has remained the same, highlight the mistake and highlight the additional work that needs to be carried out and don’t request fees but carry out same service levels

21
Q

A client agreed services that are to be provided verbally, what do you do next?

A

Follow up with a formal letter including terms and conditions, scope of services, fee

22
Q

A client gives you a lump sum fee before going on holiday, what do you do?

A

Place funds in a separate uncertified client account and agree drawdown of monies against the services being provided with the client

23
Q

What do you understand about conflicts of interest?

A

A conflict of interest is where someone in a position of trust has competing personal or professional interests making it difficult for them to fulfil their duties impartially.

An existing relationship will result in reduced impartiality and charted surveyors have an obligation to make clients aware of this and if necessary decline work opportunities where a conflict of interest occurs

24
Q

Main principles of the bribery act?

A

Offences are:
Making a bribe
Reviving a bribe
Bribery of a foreign public official
Failure of a corporate entity to prevent bribery on its behalf

It applies to all UK entities and includes associated persons for examples sub consultants and external advisors

The six principles of prevention companies should put in place:
Proportionate procedures
Top level commitment
Risk assessments
Due diligence
Communication
Monitoring and review

25
A main contractor announces you have won an iPad in the monthly draw, how would you act?
Extremely uncomfortable accepting a prize of significant value and could be perceived as a bribe If working with the contractor accepting the prize may be highly inappropriate and could be perceived as having an affect on my business conduct during the project Respectfully decline and suggest it is made as a charitable donation Bribes can be prizes and I would let me manager know
26
Under the bribery act, under what circumstance is a facilitation payment permitted?
Is when you are under duress For example if you are at real and present risk or danger to life limb or liberty Or under immediate physical threat Put safety first and make the payment and report the matter urgently or as soon as practicable