Ethics Flashcards

(52 cards)

1
Q

Internal controls of professional based on human values or morals principles?

A

Professional ethics

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2
Q

Science of right or wrong in human conduct

A

Ethics

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3
Q

Excepted customs of right living and conduct in a society

A

Morals

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4
Q

Regulated establishment by government applicable to people in political subdivision

A

Laws

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5
Q

Guide to maintain ethical conduct and radiologic sciences

A

Code of ethics

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6
Q

Who enforces the code of ethics?

A

ARRT

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7
Q

who made the code of ethics?

A

ASRT

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8
Q

Manners and attitudes towards patients excepted by professionals

A

Professional etiquette

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9
Q

Societies rules and regulations that are mandatory that are the laws govern all aspects of medicine

A

Medical law

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10
Q

Moral issues and problems have arisen as a result of modern medicine and research

A

Bioethics

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11
Q

Conflicting issues based on individual values

A

Ethical dilemma

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12
Q

What are the four steps to solve ethical dilemmas?

A

1) Identify the problem
2) develop all possible solutions to the problem
3) Selected the best solution
4) stand by and defend your solution

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13
Q

What are the set of moral principles used to solve ethical problems?

A

Ethical theories

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14
Q

What are the two groups ethical theories are broken down into?

A

1) consequentialism

2) non-consequentialism

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15
Q

What is the evaluates right Ness or wrongness of ethical decisions by assessing the consequences of decisions on a patient?

A

Consequentialism

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16
Q

What is the other right we can characteristics of our actions beyond consequences that are needed to determine whether a given behavior is right or wrong?

A

Non-consequentialism

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17
Q

How many ethical theories are there?

A

4

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18
Q

Which ethical theory describes relationships between two mutual dependent persons or groups in a society?

A

Social contract theory

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19
Q

What ethical Theory has individuals that have human rights including legal and moral rights?

A

Rights-based ethics

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20
Q

Which ethical Theory uses moral principles as basis for defending a chosen path of action?

A

Principal-based ethics (Principlism)

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21
Q

Which ethic Theory are virtues are establishing right reasons in action?

A

Virtue-based ethics

22
Q

What are the 6 moral principles?

A

1) beneficence
2) nonmaleficence
3) autonomy
4) veracity
5) fidelity
6) justice

23
Q

What is the action that benefits others?

24
Q

What principle that makes sure no one does not do any harm?

A

Nonmaleficence

25
Which principle ensures the person must decide where the acts that respect independents of others?
Autonomy
26
Which principle is used to demo that being truthful is right?
Veracity
27
Which principle demonstrates being faithful?
Fidelity
28
What verifies a person gave the ok to continue with any procedure?
Their signature and a whitenesses signature
29
What is The permanent or long lasting document of all patient care info for the standards for maintenance of health records establishing by the joint commission (TJC)?
Health records
30
PPS?
Prospective Payment System
31
DRG’S?
Diagnostic Related Groups
32
It’s the physicians responsibility to inform patients of exam results
Confidentiality
33
If this regulation exists in a state, a physician can’t testify in court or legal proceedings without the consent of the patient?
Privileged communication
34
What must be in writing; redisclosure or secondary disclosure info?
Consents to release info
35
When was HIPPA about?
1994
36
What mandates confidentiality of health and financial info
HIPPA
37
Law that covers relationships between individuals
Civil law
38
What is the civil laws against a person or property and governs rights between individuals in non-criminal actions
Torts
39
What are the two types of torts?
Intentional and unintentional torts
40
What is intentional torts?
Assault False imprisonment Libel and slander Invasion of privacy
41
What is unintentional torts
Negligence
42
Willful attempt of threat to inflict injury or bodily harm to another
Assault
43
What are the prospective payment system?
1) ICD-10-cm 2) ICD-10- Pcs 3) CPT
44
What is the degree of skill, knowledge and care ordinarily possessed and employed by members in good standing within profession
Standard of care
45
Unlawful touching of patient without their permission or consent
Battery
46
When a person is restrained against their will
False imprisonment
47
Defamation of character
Libel and slander
48
Written defamation of character
Libel
49
Oral defamation of character
Slander
50
May result when confidentiality has not been maintained or when their body has been improperly exposed or touched
Invasion of privacy
51
Neglect or omission of reasonable care of caution
Negligence
52
What are the 4 elements due to negligence?
1) duty expected of health care worker 2) breach of duty by health care worker 3) cause of injury is health care workers negligence 4) unjust to patient actually occurred