Exam 1 (Mill) Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

From Mill: What is Utilitarianism?

A

An action is right for someone if and only if no other action that person could take would produce better consequences

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2
Q

From Mill: What is Hedonistic Utilitarianism?

A

An action is right for someone if and only if no other action that person could take would produce a greater balance of pleasure to pain.

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3
Q

What is Mill

A

Hedonistic

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4
Q

From Mill: what is Preference Utilitarianism?

A

People getting what they desire + avoiding what they don’t

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5
Q

From Mill: what is Ideal Utilitarianism?

A

Utilitarianism + best consequences

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6
Q

What is the first Objections to Utilitarianism

A

o Standards are too high

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7
Q

What is Mills Response to the first objection

A

Mill says there is public and private utility and most of us consider private utility and those who consider public are said to be outside of the norm.

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8
Q

What is Mills Response to the Second objection

A

Mill says in response: Its better to focus to much on duty then too little.

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9
Q

What is the Second Objection to Utilitarianism

A

It worsens character: Doesn’t give personal character role is deciding action

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