Exam 3 Chapter 2/3

Question 1

PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
-Health is a ___ right
-What should be the primary goal of every government?

Answer 1

-human
-the health of people

Question 2

PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
-Primary care promotes the integrationg of ALL ___ ___ ___ within a ____ to improve what?

Answer 2

-health care systems
-community
-the health of the community

Question 3

PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
-Primary health care = ? + ?

Answer 3

primary care + public health

Question 4

CHALLENGES FOR HEALTH CARE DELIVERY
-What are the 4 challenges?

Answer 4

1. Aging baby boomer generation
2. Shortage & uneven distribution of physicians
3. Rate of nurses’ retirements
4. Uncertainty of health care reform

Question 5

CHALLENGES FOR HEALTH CARE DELIVERY
-Why are aging baby boomers a challenge?

Answer 5

Due to increased health care needs & more complex nursing care that is needed

Question 6

CHALLENGES FOR HEALTH CARE DELIVERY
-Which areas have less providers?

Answer 6

rural areas

Question 7

CHALLENGES FOR HEALTH CARE DELIVERY
-There are fewer ___ nurses

Answer 7

Younger

Question 8

IRON TRIANGLE OF HEALTHCARE
-What are the 3 components of this?

Answer 8

1. Cost
2. Quality
3. Access

Question 9

IRON TRIANGLE OF HEALTHCARE: Access
-Which two groups of people have affected access?

Answer 9

1. Those whose only source of care depends on public funds
2. The working poor who earn too much for aid OR are undocumented

Question 10

IRON TRIANGLE OF HEALTHCARE
-We need to finds ways to maintain ____ & ____

Answer 10

cost & access

Question 11

PRIMARY HEALTH CARE & PREVENTIVE HEALTH CARE
-This is when services focus on what?

Answer 11

improving health outcomes for an ENTIRE population

Question 12

PRIMARY HEALTH CARE & PREVENTIVE HEALTH CARE
-This requires collaboration among who?

Answer 12

health professionals, health care leaders, & commuity members

Question 13

PRIMARY HEALTH CARE & PREVENTIVE HEALTH CARE
-____ promotion programs reduce what?

Answer 13

-Health
-the incidence of disease

Question 14

PRIMARY HEALTH CARE & PREVENTIVE HEALTH CARE
-What is preventive care focused on?

Answer 14

Reducing & controlling risk factors for disease

Question 15

SECONDARY & TERIARTY CARE (ACUTE CARE)
-What kinds of settings does this take place in?

Answer 15

-Hospitals, intensive care, mental health facilities, & rural hospitals

Question 16

SECONDARY & TERIARTY CARE (ACUTE CARE)
-When does discharge planning begin?
-You are preparing patients for transition from a ___ to the…

Answer 16

-The moment a patient is admitted to a hospital
-hosptial; next level of care (home, rehab, long-term care)

Question 17

RESTORATIVE CARE
-This helps individuals regain what?
-What does it enhance?

Answer 17

-maximal functional status
-quality of life by promoting independence & self-care

Question 18

RESTORATIVE CARE
-What does restorative care consists of?

Answer 18

1. Home care
2. Rehabilitation
3. Extended care facilities

Question 19

RESTORATIVE CARE
-Home care involved the use of what?

Answer 19

OASIS & Medicare/Medicaid

Question 20

CONTINUING CARE
-This involves…
1. ____ centers or ____
2. ___ living
3. ____ Care
4. Adult ___ ___ centers
5. ___ & ___ care

Answer 20

1. Nursing; facilities
2. Assisted
3. Respite
4. day care
5. Palliative & hospice

Question 21

CONTINUING CARE
-What are nursing centers or facilities?

Answer 21

Skilled nursing, rehabilitation, & long-term care

Question 22

CONTINUING CARE
-What is respite care?

Answer 22

Short-term relief for family caregivers

Question 23

MEDICARE
-What is this?

Answer 23

Federal program that provides coverage for those who are 65 or older OR those with a severe disability

Question 24

MEDICAID
-What is this?

Answer 24

State & federal program that provides coverage for those who are low income

Question 25

**PRINCIPLES OF PERSON-CENTERD CARE** -Patient-centered care is much more than simply "____" patient care

Answer 25

individualizing

Question 26

**PRINCIPLES OF PERSON-CENTERD CARE** 1. (slow/fast) access to ____ health care advice 2. Effective ____ delivered by ____ professionals 3. Continuity of ___ and ____ transitions 4. Involvement & support for ____ and ____ 5. Clear ____, ____, and support for ____-care 6. Involvement in ____ and _____ for preferences 7. ____ support, _____, and ____ 8. Attention to ____ & ____ needs

Answer 26

1. Fast; reliable 2. traetment; trusted 3. care & smooth 4. family & caregivers 5. information, communication; self 6. decisions; respect 7. Emotional; empathy; respect 8. physical & environmental