what are composite materials?
made from two or more distinct materials with different properties that combine to create a new material with enhanced properties.
what are naturally occurring hardwoods and examples?
Naturally occurring hardwoods come from angiosperm trees, which are typically broad-leaved and often deciduous, meaning they shed their leaves seasonally.
Examples include oak, ash, beech, maple, cherry, and mahogany.
what is planned obselence?
the practice of deliberately designing products with a limited lifespan to encourage consumers to buy replacements sooner.
what are examples of finishing or surface treatments on materials?
dip coating , varnish , Powder coating
How might a designer use computer-based tools when developing a product?
Designers use CAD software to create accurate 2D and 3D models, allowing quick modifications and exploration of different design ideas.
What advantage does CAD give in testing a design before making it?
CAD allows simulations (e.g., stress tests, material behaviour, movement) so designers can identify problems early without building physical prototypes.
Why do designers research and compare existing products before designing new ones?
To understand what already exists, identify strengths/weaknesses, and avoid repeating design flaws.