EXAM PREP Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

Bateson

A
  • without context word’s have no meaning at all
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2
Q

Van Kerk

A
  • Linguistic prestige is directly associated with power
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3
Q

Brewster

A
  • incomprehensible jargon is the hallmark of a profession
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4
Q

Burridge

A
  • all euphemisms are dishonest but many are designed to make life easier
  • shared swearing patterns indicate membership of the group
  • the more affectionate the feeling, the more abusive the language
  • slang is a marker of in-group solidarity
  • using Australian slang increases your likability among other Australians
  • slang language has always played a pivotal role in the Australian sense of self
  • no discussion of Australian English can avoid the striking use of diminutives
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5
Q

Lakoff

A
  • Politeness is developed by societies in order to reduce friction in personal interaction
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6
Q

Blum-Kulka

A
  • conventional indirectness in requests is perceived as more polite
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7
Q

Goffman

A
  • face is a sacred thing for the ordinary person
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8
Q

Cox

A
  • Australian english functions as a symbol of national identity
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9
Q

Sternberg

A
  • Language is about giving people the opportunity to express themselves
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10
Q

Coates

A
  • men have been shown to talk more than women
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11
Q

Moore

A
  • of all markers of identity language is by far the most significant
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12
Q

Crystal

A
  • teenagers use language as a kind of identity badge
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13
Q

Wierzbicka

A
  • High frequency profanity [is] not acceptable to everyone
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14
Q

Sussex

A
  • No other language abbreviates as much
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15
Q

Frenkel

A

-Australian english was born out of alcoholism and laziness
- it is typically Australian to be suspicious of people who speak too well

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16
Q

Eades

A
  • Aboriginal English plays an important role in aboriginal identity
17
Q

Sled

A
  • Standard english is the English used by the powerful
18
Q

Jyothi

A
  • standard english is considered very important by recruiters
19
Q

Williams

A
  • often people think non-standard indicates non-intelligence and uneducated
20
Q

Jetstar

A
  • euphemism - during busy travel periods (flights may be overbooked, not sharing whole story)
21
Q

Chris Dawsin charges

A
  • euphemism - unlawful sexual activity (helps save face not using strongly connotated words)
22
Q

Jargon

A
  • misdirect and confuse often in politics
  • Albanese government use of ‘truth bill’ to misdirect from legislation that could infringe on free speech by framing it as a way to uncover truth and regulate misinformation
23
Q

SAE

A
  • 2025 study shows early as 5 children link SAE with intelligence
24
Q

Advertisement

A
  • Aussie apples ‘no snackgrets’, play on phrase no regrets, blending of snack and regrets
  • Additional use of crunch to lunch, rhyme, onomatopoeia etc
25
Hawthorn
- 'Cairns selfie hits different' - try to appeal to young fans
26
Thumbs up
- thumbs up emoji used to sign/confirm contract
27
Migrant discrimination
- 2025 study foreign accented women deemed less employable
28
Aboriginal Australian
- overlooking over place names, not looking into meaning Bundoora plain where kangaroos live, Yarra ever flowing - addition of more than 250 indigenous place names on apple maps - language being lost recent statistics show 250 active prior colonisation vs 12 currently active
29
Swears and expletives
- Scott Bucholz - caught swearing in parliament - tradie culture swearing expected to build rapport - Oscar piastre against F1 200K swear ban fine - limiting free speech (unrealistic)
30
Pokemon
Blending - pokefever, moonbreon, charizard Gotta loot em' all - slang loot, parody of pokemon slogan, create humour Charizard tax Scalpers
31
Fatima Payman Brainrott speech
- purpose to engage younger generations - some critised for being unprofessional - sigmas, capping, rizzless, auraless, unc, chopped
32
Lack of meaning
- skibidi - 67 - mango phonk