Abraham is being test as Israel is being tested in the wilderness
Nasa: Only use in Genesis; but used frequently in Exod, Deut, Num God tests Israel
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3
Q
II. Context b. Literary
A
Promise of a seed in Gen 3; 12; 15; 17
Promise of a blessing: Gen 12; 15; 17
Despite promises, experienced barrenness
Hagar ordeal; Ishmael sent away, Isaac now only child (take matters into own hands)
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4
Q
II. Context c. Canonical
A
The Faith of Abraham
Hebrews 11:8
James 2:21
Blessing through the seed
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5
Q
III. Exegesis a. Theme
A
God will provide is the central theme of the passage (and the turning point in the story)
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6
Q
III. Exegesis b. Outline of Text
A
True worship requires an obedience of faith
The obedience of faith will experience God’s testing (1-12)
The obedience of faith will experience God’s provision (13-14)
The obedience of faith will experience God’s blessing (15-19)
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7
Q
III. Exegesis c. Main features of the text
A
Test
Worship: Burnt offering, Worship, Altar
Faith / Obedience
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8
Q
III. Exegesis d. Apologetics
A
Isaac is old enough to endure a climb bearing wood (נַ֫עַר can be used for very young to 17; teenager, young man, i.e., older adolescent)
Euthyphro dilemma: Child sacrifice [God is just and we are sinners, we all deserve death; No intention of following through; Testing and developing Abraham’s faith, providing an example for progeny;