Boomtown
Towns would spring up almost overnight at places where gold and silver were discovered
Expansionism
The belief that a country should aquire land beyond its borders and grow in size. The new territories will be added to that country and usually have resources.
Homestead
A piece of free land that people claimed from the government. They had to live and work on it for five years to keep it.
Land Rush
When certain prime areas of land were opened for homesteading, people would race to claim the best plots.
Manifest Destiny
A belief by Americans in the 1800’s that the United States was destined to expand west all the way to the Pacific ocean.