Primary blast injuries
from blast wave, unique to high explosives:
blast lung,
eye rupture
concussion
tympanic membrane rupture and middle ear damage
secondary blast injuries
fragments
penetrating injuries
Tertiary injuries
body being thrown by the blast
traumatic amputation
fractures
brain injury
Quaternary injuries
anything else
burns,
crush injuries
smoke/particle inhalation
angina etc
3 types of explosive
military
commercial
homemade
Legal carriage of explosives?
300 detonators
50kg explosive
Unmarked
with safety file with H&S certificates
Characteristics of explosives
Performance mechanical sensitivity stability compatibility
Blast assessment
crater manhole covers window breakage street furniture damage debris throw chemical analysis
Detonation evidence
small fragments
blue colouring
evidence of high temperatures