Facial Bones - Maxilla Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

How many facial bones are there?

A

14

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2
Q

Of the 14 facial bones, how many are paired, and how many are single bones?

A

12 paired
2 single

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3
Q

-Paired bones that make up most of the face
-form the upper jaw, parts of the eye, nasal cavity and anterior 2/3 of the hard palate

A

Maxilla

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4
Q

T/F
Each maxilla bond has a body and 4 processes

A

True

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5
Q

What are the 4 processes of the maxilla bones?

A

Zygomatic process
Frontal process
Palatine process
Alveolar process

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6
Q

-pyramidal in shape and holds the maxillary sinuses

A

Body of maxilla

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7
Q

Body of maxilla
-part faces anterior and laterally, infraorbital foramen for vessels and infraorbital nerves
-anterior nasal spine (pointed process)

A

Anterior surface of body of maxilla

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8
Q

Body of maxilla
-forms most of the floor of the orbit, infraorbital margin, articulates with lacrimal bone and orbital plates of ethmoid bone

A

Superior surface of body of maxilla

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9
Q

Body of maxilla
-forms a large part of the lateral wall of the nasal cavity, has lacrimal groove for nasolacrimal duct

A

Medial (nasal) surface of maxilla

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10
Q

Duct drains tears from eyes into nose

A

Nasolacrimal duct

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11
Q

Roughened area of the lateral side that articulates with the zygomatic bone

A

Zygomatic process

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12
Q

-process that projects up and back
-articulates with the nasal bone anteriorly, the lacrimal bone posteriorly and the nasal part (nasion) of the frontal bone superiorly

A

Frontal process of maxilla

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13
Q

-part that projects horizontally on the medial surface to join with the other palatine process and forms the anterior two thirds of the hard palate, midline nasal crest (anterior - called nasal spine)

A

Palatine process

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14
Q

T/F
The superior part of the palatine process is the nasal crest, turns into nasal spine at most anterior part

A

True

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15
Q

Most inferior part of maxilla, forms articulation with upper teeth

A

Alveolar process

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