What is blockchain?
A decentralized digital ledger that records transactions across many computers.
True or False: Blockchain is a centralized system.
False
What technology underlies blockchain?
Cryptography
Fill in the blank: Each block in a blockchain contains a list of ______.
Transactions
What is a smart contract?
A self-executing contract with the terms of the agreement directly written into code.
Which consensus mechanism is commonly used in blockchain?
Proof of Work
What is a node in the context of blockchain?
A computer that participates in the blockchain network.
True or False: Once data is added to a blockchain, it can be easily altered.
False
What is a public blockchain?
A blockchain that is open to anyone and allows anyone to participate in the network.
What does the term ‘mining’ refer to in blockchain?
The process of validating transactions and adding them to the blockchain.
Fill in the blank: Bitcoin was the first ______ to use blockchain technology.
Cryptocurrency
What is a private blockchain?
A blockchain that is restricted to a specific group of users.
What is the main purpose of blockchain technology?
To provide a secure and transparent way to record transactions.
Which of the following is a use case for blockchain? (A) Supply Chain Management (B) Traditional Banking (C) Email Services
A
What does ‘decentralization’ mean in blockchain?
The distribution of authority and control away from a central entity.
What is the role of a blockchain wallet?
To store private and public keys for cryptocurrency transactions.
True or False: All blockchains are public.
False
What is a hash in blockchain?
A fixed-length string of characters generated from input data, used to ensure data integrity.
What is a fork in blockchain?
A split in the blockchain that creates two separate versions of the ledger.
Fill in the blank: Ethereum is known for its support of ______.
Smart Contracts
What is a token in blockchain?
A digital asset created on a blockchain, representing a unit of value.
What does ICO stand for?
Initial Coin Offering
Which of the following is a characteristic of blockchain? (A) Transparency (B) Centralization (C) High Fees
A
What is the purpose of consensus algorithms in blockchain?
To achieve agreement among network participants on the state of the blockchain.