• Is a cracks/break on the Earth’s crust, and along the break, significant movement has taken place.
FAULT
• Is a visible surface trace of a fault, which may or may not intersect between the fault planes and the surfaces that we usually see.
FAULT LINE
Is a flat surface representing the fractured line of the fault
FAULT PLANE
• The block along the fault
HANGING WALL
The block on the bottom of the fault
FOOTWALL
• It is the direction in which the fault runs
STRIKE
• As the plates move, fractures in the Earth’s crust develop and earthquakes are often located on them.
• These fractures are referred to us ———
Faults