FCLE Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

Who proposed that individuals enter into a social contract to form a goverment?

A

John Locke

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

According to John Locke where does the Legitmacy of Political authority come from?

A

The consent of the governed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Why is citizens active particpation and agreement with the governments actions crucial for its legtimacy and functioning?

A

It reflects the concept of the social contract

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Which branch of goverment does Article III estabish ?

A

Judicial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the primary role of the Judical branch as outlined in Article III?

A

Interpreting Laws

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

According to Article III what types of cases are federal courts authorized to hear?

A

Cases invloving state law or foreign goverments

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What state consitution served as a model for other state consitutions and the US consitution?

A

Massachuestts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What did Article of Cofederation Primarily emphasize?

A

The Sovereignty of Individual states

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What significant weakness of the Articles of confederation led to the call for the Consitutional Convention

A

Lack of taxation power

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What did the northwest Ordinances aim to ensure?

A

The Orderly expansion of the nations territories

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What Principle did Marbury V Madison(1803) establish?

A

The Principle of Judicial review

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What did McCulloch V Maryland (1819) affrim?

A

The Principle of Implied Powers and the Constitutionality of a national bank

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What did Dred Scott V Sandford (1857) Decide regarding African americans ?

A

They were denied Citizendships and rights under the consituion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What was the main goal of various Clivil rights acts between the 19h and 21st cen?

A

To Protect and expand civil rights for Marginaized groups

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

How did the USA PATRIOT ACT OF 2001 Impact govermnet survellance ?

A

it expanded goverment surveillance powers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Which presdient Intiatives led to the Great society-related Acts in the 1960s

A

Lyndon B Johnson

17
Q

What did president Lyndon. B Johnson’s Executive Order 11246 require Federal contractors to do?

A

Implement affrimative action

18
Q

What does the “Bully Pulpit” refer to?

A

The President use of their position to advocate for Policies

19
Q

What constitutional authority allows the president to make critical Military decisions during conflicts

A

The president’s role as Commander in chief

20
Q

Which of the following Prinples or practies were establish on Marbury v madsion ?

A

Judcial review

21
Q

Which United states supreme court decision was based on the free exercise clause ?

A

West Virginia state board of Education V Barnette(1943)

22
Q

Which United sates surpreme court decisons foused on jow states count popular votes for president and vice presindet

A

Bush v Gore(2000)

23
Q

The consituional athorthity Granted to congress in Article 1 section 8 are collectively known as which of the following

A

Enumerated powers

24
Q

Passages from fedraeal papers NO 78

A

Judical review

25
According to the ARTICLE 1 Usa constition what legislative role assigned to the vice pres
Breaking a tie in the senate
26
Which Admentment in the Bill of Rights Protects the rights of Americans from Self Incrimation
5th Admentment
27