FINAL Flashcards

Prefixes, Suffixes, Root Words (75 cards)

1
Q

algesi/a

A

sensitivity to pain

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2
Q

angi/o

A

blood vessel

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3
Q

aort/o

A

aorta

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4
Q

arteri/o

A

artery

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5
Q

arthr/o

A

joint

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6
Q

Burs/o

A

bursa

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7
Q

capn/o

A

carbon dioxide

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8
Q

card/o

A

heart

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9
Q

chondr/o

A

cartilage

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10
Q

cyct/o

A

bladder or sac

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11
Q

dermat/o

A

skin

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12
Q

derm/o

A

skin

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13
Q

gust/o

A

taste

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14
Q

hem/o

A

blood

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15
Q

hemat/o

A

blood

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16
Q

hidr/o

A

sweat

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17
Q

hydr/o

A

water

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18
Q

kerat/o

A

hard horney tissue, keratin

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19
Q

kinsesi/o

A

movement

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20
Q

laryng/o

A

larynx

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21
Q

lip/o

A

fat, adipose

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22
Q

lith/o

A

stone

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23
Q

my/o

A

muscle

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24
Q

nas/o

A

nose

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25
necr/o
death
26
nephr/o
nephron
27
neur/o
nerve
28
olig/o
few or scanty
29
onych/o
Nail
30
ophthalm/o
eye
31
oste/o
bone
32
ot/o
ear
33
phleb/o
vein
34
pneumon/o
pneumonia (water in the lungs)
35
tact/o
touch
36
thromb/o
thrombosis (blood clot)
37
ven/o
vein
38
xer/o
dry
39
a-
absent, without
40
an-
without, lacking
41
brady-
slow
42
dipl-
two
43
dys-
abnormal, difficult, hard, laboured
44
endo-
within
45
hyper-
above, excessive
46
hypo-
below, deficient
47
epi-
upon, on
48
peri-
surrounding
49
poly-
many
50
tachy-
fast, rabid
51
-ectomy
surgical removal of
52
-iasis
abnormal condition
53
-itis
inflamation
54
-lith
stone, calculus
55
-logy
study of
56
-megally
enlargement
57
-oma
tumour
58
-opia
vision
59
-oasis
abnormal condition
60
-otomy
surgical incision into
61
-plasty
surgical repair
62
-spasm
sudden involuntary contraction
63
-tomy
surgical incision into
64
hematopoises
process of producing blood cells
65
thrombosis
blood clot
66
embolism
blood clot that travels
67
atherosclerosis
hardening of the blood vessels because of plaque build up
68
arteriosclerosis
hardening of an artery, not necessarily due to plaque build up
69
aneurysm
thinning of an artery wall
70
nystagmus
rapid involuntary eye movement
71
diplopia
seeing two images of a single object
72
What is the function of blood cells?
they transport gasses, protect the body and manage bleeding
73
How do blood cells form?
by hematopoiesis in bone marrow
74
What structures are in the upper respiratory tract?
nasal cavity, pharynx, larynx and trachea
75
How does urine form?
in the kidneys through glomerulus filtration