Network-based firewalls
security devices or software that monitor and control incoming and outgoing network traffic based on predetermined security rules. They serve as a barrier between an internal network and external networks (such as the internet) to protect sensitive data and resources from unauthorized access and threats
Next Generation Firewalls (NGFW)
security device that analyzes network traffic and uses rules to block potentially dangerous traffic. NGFWs are more powerful and have more features than traditional firewalls
-application later gateway
-Layer 7 firewall
-IPS is usually integrated